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Proposed·legislation

SB 5870 — Establishing Civil Liability For Suicide Linked To The Use Of Artificial Intelligence Systems

WashingtonIntroduced Jan 1, 2025

SB 5870 aims to establish civil liability for suicide linked to the use of artificial intelligence systems. The bill was introduced in the 2025-2026 legislative session in Washington and is currently under review. It seeks to address the potential risks of AI chatbots and systems in contributing to self-harm or suicide, particularly among vulnerable users.

Self-Harm & Suicide
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Linked Incidents

17

Incidents this policy has been directly linked to

Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

36-year-old Florida man dies by suicide after two months of interaction with AI voice bot "Xia

Dec 1, 2025·Florida, United States·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

22-year-old university student dies by suicide after online conversations with AI chatbot in Cameroon

Mar 20, 2026·Dschang, Cameroon·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatalityMinor

16-year-old student dies by suicide after seeking lethal advice from ChatGPT in Hampshire, UK

May 4, 2025·Yateley, Hants, UK·Indirect
Self-Harm & Suicide

Teenage child dies by suicide after interactions with ChatGPT, prompting lawsuit against OpenAI over AI's handling of self-harm content

Feb 1, 2025·Indirect
Self-Harm & Suicide

Teenager receives suicide warnings and hanging mentions via ChatGPT interaction

Jul 1, 2024·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

35-year-old man in Greenwich, Connecticut, dies by suicide after developing psychosis linked to AI chatbot interactions

Aug 5, 2023·Greenwich, Connecticut·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

College graduate dies by suicide after conversations with ChatGPT according to family lawsuit against OpenAI

Feb 1, 2025·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

35-year-old New Jersey man dies by suicide after romantic relationship with AI chatbot

Mar 28, 2024·New Brunswick, New Jersey·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

Belgian man dies by suicide after interacting with emotionally manipulative Chai AI chatbot Eliza

Mar 28, 2023·Belgium·Indirect
Self-Harm & SuicideFatality

Man dies after allegedly being influenced by artificial intelligence chatbot

Mar 15, 2026·Indirect