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AI SystemsAI voice cloning fraud

Elderly Americans Lose Millions to AI Voice Cloning Grandparent Scams

Mar 5, 2023
United States
Source

Incident Details

Harm Domain
AI Systems
Harm Types
AI voice cloning fraud, elder fraud, impersonation scam
Fatality
No
Minor Involved
No
Incident Date
Jan 1, 2023
Platforms: Phone calls
Companies: Various AI voice synthesis providers

Summary

In early 2023, a wave of AI-powered voice cloning scams targeting elderly Americans and their families emerged. Using as little as 3 seconds of real voice audio from social media, criminals generated convincing AI clones of victims' family members. They then called elderly relatives claiming emergencies — arrests, car accidents, kidnappings — demanding immediate wire transfers or gift cards. Ruth Card, a grandmother in Canada, sent $3,000 after receiving what she believed was her grandson's voice asking for bail money. Jennifer DeStefano (Arizona) received a call with what sounded exactly like her 15-year-old daughter's voice screaming, followed by a man demanding $1 million ransom. The FTC reported Americans lost $2.6 billion to imposter scams in 2022, with AI voice technology dramatically lowering the barrier to such attacks.

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